Specialist Registrar Interview ( for UK Doctors)

 

The SpR post usually follows a Senior House Office (SHO) job of 2-3 years.

 

Before you apply for SpR post you should have your second part membership of Royal Colleges in UK and then you will be eligible to enter specialist training for any of the specialities you have done in your SHO jobs. The jobs are usually advertised on www.bmjclassified.com on a weekly basis but for SpR training will be in early spring or late winter.  As a matter of fact, you should apply to three or more regions and aim to be short listed at least for two of the regions. If you are successful  in getting a National Training Number then you can move to the region where you wish to continue your training. As they say, first get yourself on the first step of the ladder then you can climb it.

 

Application Forms

 

§              The application form requires from you time and accuracy. 

§              Take time to complete them very efficiently and correctly. 

§              Talk to people who have done it before and get ideas from them.

§              Show it to your consultant before you send it out.

§              Take time to read them and reflect on the application form. 

§              It is the only way to get to the interview.

§              People will read your application and your CV and both will tell them a lot about you. So do not do it in a hurry or delete wrong information with same pen.

§              If you have made a mistake delete it with felt tips. Before writing on application form, write the information you want on paper and go over them few times then when you are happy transfer them into the application.

§              The best way is to download the application and type all the information and keep copy for you.

 

 

How to Write your CV

 

1.               How you lay out your CV is your own decision - chose the presentation that you like.

2.               Writing your CV on your own may not be a good idea.

3.               Try to ask someone to help and look at other people CVs and how they write them. You do not need to write about your colour, religion, and place of birth.

4.               The following three pages will give a guide on how to write your CV and we will put 4 CVs for different peoples, which will give you an example for four different ways of writing CV.

5.               You should aim for your CV to be not more than 6-7 pages all together.

6.               After you finish from writing your CV, let one of the consultants or your colleagues look at it.

 

§                 No spelling mistakes

§                 Straight and clear grammatical English

§                 No falsified information

§                 Write your aims and career plan

§                 Clear printing (Laser printing)

§                 Do not send copies (original always what ever number they asked for)

§                 Header and footer for each page

•                  Use good quality plain paper

•                  Take good care with layout: good margins and spacing, not “over-fussy”

•                  Be concise

•                  Emphasise strengths, minimise weaknesses but be truthful

•                  Tailor it to the job (no “standard” CV)

•                  Spend progressively less time on posts after current one

•                  Avoid chronological gaps (be prepared to explain them)

•                  Get it proof-read (ideally by consultant or fellow trainee)

•                  Write a short covering letter

•                  Application forms: if required, fill in, preferably in electronic format

•                  Specify examples of team working and communication skills

•                  Read the job description/”person spec.” carefully

•                  Your CV should match it as closely as possible

•                  Note:

            Always approach referees beforehand

            Read your CV:  be prepared to discuss it

 


 

 

C U RR I C U L U M   V I T A E

 

 

 

 

YOUR NAME (in bold capitals)

 

YOUR QUALIFICATIONS (in text capitals)

 

PERSONAL DETAILS

 

NAME:                                        Your name (plain text)

 

AGE, GENDER:                          (plain text)

 

DATE OF BIRTH:                        Day Month Year (UK style not USA style)

 

NATIONALITY:                            (plain text)

 

LANGUAGES:                             English (state level), Others (state level)

 

MARITAL STATUS:                     May be left out if you prefer (plain text)

 

HOME OFFICE STATUS:            Refugee / Asylum Seeker / I.D.L.R. / Ex. L.R.

 

ADDRESS:                                 Your best postal contact address (plain text)

 

TELEPHONE:                              Landline number or mobile

 

GMC REGISTRATION:                Eligible for limited registration (dependent on…)

MDU REGISTRATION:

 

TRAINING COURSES:

E.g. APLS, ATLS, PALS …etc

 

ACADEMIC QUALIFICATIONS (Table of three column for Qualification, date obtained, place obtained)

 

          Degree / Diploma    University / College  Date of receipt

 

FUTURE PLANS / PROFESSIONAL GOALS

 

A short statement along the following lines (do not just copy this one!)…

 

As a refugee doctor now resident in the United Kingdom, I wish to recommence my career in (specialty).

 

I plan to engage in a training programme and work towards the higher qualification of (appropriate UK diploma or College Fellowship).

 

I am keen to use my clinical skills to provide care for patients as part of the supervised clinical experience this would involve.


PERSONAL PROFILE / KEY SKILLS (This section may take maximum 4-5 pages only)

 

In bullet point (short sentences) note the skills you have as a doctor.  This is really a short summary version of what you have done and are capable of:

 

        Work experience

          Teaching skills

          Special areas of expertise

 

 

APPOINTMENTS HELD

 

A list of all medical posts that you have worked in giving only the following details:

 

Grade of employment (e.g. PRHO, SHO, Specialist Registrar, Consultant)

Name of Hospital and its City, Country

Duration of employment (start date to completion date)

Specialities in which you practised in this post

Degree of supervision by more senior doctor(s) and their name(s)

 

 

EDUCATION AND EMPLOYMENT

 

A single paragraph description of each of the above posts giving the following details:

 

The size of the hospital (number of beds)

Your responsibilities as a doctor in this post

The type of work you were involved in (clinical practice, procedures performed)

The educational benefit you gained (what you learnt from this job)

 

 

EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCE

 

Include here any teaching you have done

          (E.g. lectures given, training responsibilities)

 

 

OTHER INTERESTS

 

Include here appropriate non-medical interests

          (E.g. computers, music, reading, travel)


REFEREES

 

Ideally three (and at least two) people willing to provide a reference for you.  They should be able to confirm your past medical experience and achievements.

 

Include their name, address and telephone or fax numbers.

 

Examples for CVs

 

Medicine

Paediatrics

Surgery

Haematology


 

Presentation

 

If asked to do a presentation, topics will be provided in advance on the interview. Spend time researching about the chosen topic. Read more about this topic. Plan the talk about your objective, presentation and conclusion.  Try to make your own presentation. If it is 7 minutes or ten minutes presentation then do 4-6 slides or overheads.  Each one will have not more than 6 lines and do it in black and white with large font. Avoid animation or multicoloured slides. Present your talk to at least two people. Your consultant is the best one to try as well as your colleagues. Rehearse this talk as much as you can and time it.

 

Examples of different presentation

 

1

2

3

 

 

THE INTERVIEW

•              Pre-interview visit or telephone call (minimum)

•              Talk to present post-holder, significant others, consultant if possible

•              Re-read your CV

•              Study the job description/person specification

•              Consider “mock” interview

•              Make appropriate eye contact

•              Speak clearly

•              Try to be animated and enthusiastic

•              Listen carefully; check if necessary

•              Pause briefly to structure your reply; keep to the point

•              Emphasise strengths

•              Be honest but positive about weaknesses

•              Don’t criticise your present post

•              Be aware of commonly asked questions

•              Prepare a maximum of two questions to ask (preferably education/skills related)

•              Smile and thank the panel!

•              Be clear how/when a decision will be available

•              Obtain feedback

•              If successful:  celebrate!

•              If not:  tomorrow is another day!

 

References

1.            Careers Information Handbook for the SHO – Royal College of Physicians Education Department March 2000

2.            Bates M Personal Communication – Burnley Healthcare NHS Trust November 2000

3.            Craft N, Scriven, P Making the Shortlist - Career Focus BMJ 1996 (9th November) 7066 313

4.            Chambler AFW et al A Model Curriculum Vitae – Hospital Medicine 1998 59 47-49

5.            Sudlow M, Toghill P, How to be Interviewed - Career Focus BMJ (21st September) 7059 313

 

SHO interview

 

The SHO interview will be your easiest interview and normally will not take more than 30 minutes and there will be 2-3 people on the panel.  The local consultant and one from outside usually hold it if shared job. If attending the interview you may need to phone one of the SHO or SpR and ask about the job and hospital.  Visiting the Hospital and the department may be not necessary but you can visit and meet the consultant who will interview you at least one of them.  On the day of the interview, you should arrive early.

 

The likeliest questions will be

 

§              Take us through your CV

§              What is the most interested job you have done and Why

§              What did you learnt from your last job?

§              What one listen you learnt in your previous jobs

§              Any thing good you took from your last job

§              What procedures you learnt from your last job

§              Have done audit/research?

§              How SHO teaching can be improved

§              How SHO training can be improved

§              What you will do in children suspected with NAI

§              What you will do if nurse stopping you from doing procedure in Neonate

§              What to do if you found that your SpR is drunk on night on-call with you

§              What we should do with SHO who is not finishing his/her jobs on the ward

§              What courses you attended

§              What operation you have done

§              Can SHO consent patients for operation and why

§              How you deal with some insulting staff in front of you

§              Can we improve waiting list on the surgical department

§              How shift system affecting you

§              Is it all right for doctors go on strike?

§              What is your career plan?

§              What is your general interest?

 

 

 

 

 

SpR interview

 

You should know where is the interview and leave early and aim to be in the place at least 15 minutes before the interview.

 

The interview will be conducted by a panel of 4-6 staff and each one will ask you the same questions they asked of the previous candidate.

 

When entering the room you should  say hello.  Make sure you have looked to every one and said hello. Sit down and make sure everyone can see you and you can look at everyone when you talk.  Shaking hands is not necessary but if one of the panel wants to do it you can do that and do not reject it, as people get very offended by this even if your religion will not allow you to do that.  If you have a problem then let the committee know before the interview so you will not embarrassed and they do not feel rejected.

 

Questions are the same for each candidate and try not to be a philosopher and go around the point. Look into their eyes and do not try to talk and look downward or away as this will give the impression that either you do not know how to answer or you are lying. Your voice should be moderate and not humble or very loud. This will show how confident you are - loud voices will not get you anywhere.

 

Do not fidget at the time of the interview as fidgeting is a sign of nervousness and poor judgment is usually accompanied by fidgety people. Sitting very relaxed with legs extended and almost falling from chair is a sign of laziness and no one wants lazy people.

 

Here is an example of questions you may be asked in SpR interview:

 

Questions you may be asked for the registrar job interview

 

1                 Take us through your CV

2                 Tell us about your paediatric experience or other speciality

3                 What is the difference between paediatrics in Libya and UK

4                 What is the most interesting job or jobs you have done in UK and why

5                 Why have you chosen this post

6                 What has made you proud during your career

7                 What has been your major achievement in the last twelve months

8                 Research. What have you done so far? Where are you going? How it can be       applied in the job you are seeking? How it is important for the paediatrician.

9                 If you are teaching medical student, what is the most important points you will tell them during their first day.

10              SHO not doing his/her job right, what are you going to do about him/her

11              Where do you see yourself in ten years time

12              What do you see as major advances in Paediatrics over the next ten years or in your major speciality over the next ten years

13              A senior nurse or sister on neonatal unit stopped you from giving a medicine to a sick baby, what are you going to do about it

14              Why should we appoint you rather than other candidates

15              What the patients think of as a doctor

16              How would you like to be remembered

17              Why did you write these two books? Is it your idea or someone else’s?

18              When this job finishes, what are going to do next?

19              Calman report and its implications? Have you got RTN?  What are the   advantages and disadvantages of Calman report?

20              How has Calman affected your training and how many years you think needed to            finish your training

21              Could the training of junior Doctors be improved by other ways?

22              Is reducing junior Doctors’ hours a good factor to improve training?

23              What is risk management? How can it be applicable to Paediatric services?

24              Tells us about audit and have you done or attended one?

25              What are your weakest  and strongest points?

26              Are you staying in this country or going back?

27              What the role of a Doctor in management?

28              What is the difference between research and audit?

29              What is the clinical governane?

30              Your SHO is searching the web for child pornography, what you will do?

31              Nurse stopping you doing a procedure, what you will do?

32              What is the NFS for children or other speciality?

33              Should we apply evidence based medicine and why?

 

 

Frequently asked question for consultant interview – Paediatrics

 

Q.             What do you know about the clinical Governance?

R.              It is a new system for improving the standard of clinical practice. It is a mean by which the organisation are accountable for continuously improving the quality of their services and assuring high standards  of care by creating an environment in which  excellence in clinical care will flourish. It is the local manifestation of the statuary duty of quality that has been placed on all NHS organisations, it operates within a national framework for health care quality in which new structures and mechanisms provide support.

The elements of Clinical governance include:

a-              clinical audit

b-              education and training

c-               research and development

d-              risk management

e-              clinical effectiveness (evidence based medicine)

f-                personal development plan

g-              openness

 

Q.